{"id":9663,"date":"2023-09-09T20:54:20","date_gmt":"2023-09-09T12:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/?p=9663"},"modified":"2023-09-12T15:52:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-12T07:52:05","slug":"ubuntu-%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e4%be%9d%e8%b5%96%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/?p=9663","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu \u4e0a\u9012\u5f52\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/tom-briskey-WV9yGVpEAz8-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9665\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e Ubuntu \u4e0a\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177 apt \u548c\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u5e2e\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u79bb\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6f2b\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5fc3\u5730\u628a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 .deb \u5305\u62f7\u5230\u79bb\u7ebf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53c8\u662f\u67af\u71e5\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u610f\u5916\u906d\u9047\u6ed1\u94c1\u5362 \u2014\u2014 \u7ec8\u7aef\u8d34\u5fc3\u5730\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u628a XX \u4f9d\u8d56\u62f7\u5230\u79bb\u7ebf\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u53c8\u63d0\u793a\u7f3a\u5c11\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u3002\u3002\u00e5\u2018\u00bd\u201e\u0113\u00a2\u00b3\u00e5\u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4f60\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u5fd9\u788c\u800c\u5145\u5b9e\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u665a\u4e0a\u8eba\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u5c3d\u91cf\u5b89\u6170\u81ea\u5df1\u4eca\u5929\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u83b7 \u2014\u2014 \u6bd5\u7adf\u8fd8\u953b\u70bc\u4e86\u8eab\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u78b3\u57fa\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\uff08\u548c\u79bb\u7ebf\u673a\u5668\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff09\u8054\u7f51\u673a\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u628a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e apt-cache\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\napt-cache depends  \\\n     --recurse  \\\n     --no-recommends  \\\n     --no-suggests  \\\n     --no-conflicts  \\\n     --no-breaks  \\\n     --no-replaces  \\\n     --no-enhances  \\\n     &lt;package-name&gt;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/packages.debian.org\/sid\/apt-rdepends\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/packages.debian.org\/sid\/apt-rdepends\">apt-rdepends<\/a>\uff08r means recursive\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\napt-rdepends  &lt;package-name&gt;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5229\u7528\u7ba1\u9053\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u628a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\napt download $(apt-rdepends &lt;package-name&gt; | grep -v &quot;^ &quot;)\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709 .deb \u5305\u632a\u5230\u79bb\u7ebf\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\uff0cdpkg -i *.deb \u4e00\u628a\u68ad\u54c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7d fish shell \u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\n apt download $(apt-rdepends fish  \\\n   | grep -v &quot;^ &quot;  \\\n   | sed 's\/debconf-2.0\/debconf\/g'  \\\n   | sed -r 's\/^www-browser$\/\/g'  \\\n   | sed '\/^$\/d')\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u6c34\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e Ubuntu \u4e0a\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177 apt \u548c\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u5e2e\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u51e0\u4e4e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[161,159,160],"class_list":["post-9663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-code","tag-apt","tag-ubuntu","tag-160"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9663"}],"version-history":[{"count":59,"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9663\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9733,"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9663\/revisions\/9733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chenqing.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}